Water, the
chief ingredient of life is reliance upon rain. We can live even without eating for few days or a week but no life is
survived without drinking or sucking water fall as rain. Life becomes trouble in
case we took refrain drinking water for whatever reason such as hunger strike; though
however noble it might be. Today obesity has drive people to drink plenty of
water – which eases digestion and helps removing toxin from body. The advance
technology in desalination has made alter routes for getting drinking water
from sea, but the natural rainwater still holds lot of benefit on health
enhancement.
It’s apparent
that no life exists in earth without water and it’s a cycling process where
trees help producing rain and rain as its resource. We man disrupt either by
placing our self in front row, driving others as much possible aside by
building endless homes and business to extreme anti-environment and producing immense
population shrinking our sources. The
water was sought not only as a life source or health benefit but also to gain
trust of vote in election. The politicians bear water as a vital element to
score higher in election, no matter how people suffer or fought for life.
In Tamil Nadu
the best water resources developments took place during the Kamaraj’s
administrative – the former chief minister of TN; who widely known as Kingmaker
in Indian politics, who’s tri-tenure or the nine years administrative
(1954-1963) as CM of TN were considered as golden period. During his regime
witnessed number of dams built across the state and each one of them were an
engineering marvel. The uneducated genius - Kamaraj - plays a pioneer on
interconnecting rivers and his head of administration has dug number of tunnels
diverting the water to utilize fully.
Among the many major
plots he charted on irrigation front, feeding thousands of acres of lands
across the state, the 'Prambikulam Aliyar Project' is notable! Carried out on the
state boarders of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, PAP is a multipurpose and interstate river
valley project diverting and integrating the eight west flowing rivers to the
east side to the then drought pone area of the Coimbatore and Erode districts
of TN and Palghat of Kerala. The
irrigation network consist of seven major canals, comprising one diversion
weir, seven storage reservoirs,
conveyance system and interconnecting tunnels to divert water impound to the
plains of Coimbatore and Erode.
Except the
three reservoirs slip into the Kerala state, I have drawn to five of the seven reservoirs
lie at various elevations ranging from +3800
feet and +1050 feet across the Anamalai Hills. Lying at difference in elevation
has also made it possible for these reservoirs to generate hydro-power. The
Aliyar Reservoir built across the Aliyar River at the foothills of Valparai has
its source in the Anamalai Hills. Apart its own catchment area of about 76 Sq.
Miles, water to this reservoir is diverted through the Aliyar Feeder canal and
the Contour canal from the Parambikulam group of reservoirs.
What you see in
these photos is the Contour canal rode from Parambikulam, which is one of the major canals running for
a total length of about 250 km. apart various branch canals, distributaries and
minors through which about 4.25 Lakhs acres of lands get irrigated. About 5 km
from Aliyar Dam, we saw the contour canal crossing the road to Valparai, and this
canal carries water to Thirumoorthi reservoir about 35 km from here. The water
was at its full fledged during our uphill ride and we stopped there for a while,
while our relative explaining its progress. It felt something wonderful when
looking at the fresh water rushing through the canal and fact that they pass
number of tunnels lasting certain kms into hills.
It seems one of
the best sharing projects so far between the states with no major issue based
on sharing. To note a point, the PAP project had carried out quite throughout IndiraGandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park which beholds number of endanger
and wild animals. It doesn't sound easy for me to dug deep tunnels into the
haven of wild animals and infectious insect bites… and in time when everything
was suppose to done manually. I couldn't stop praising those heroes involved in
this project and the engineers with amazing talent on finding routes.